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TemplateCraft conventionFoundational

Usability Test Script

A session script with tasks phrased as goals, and moderator prompts that do not lead.

Definition

A usability test script keeps sessions consistent and keeps the moderator from helping. It includes the words to say when a participant asks for help.

Craft convention. True because the industry converged on it. Breaking it costs familiarity, not correctness.

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Setup

Set expectations: testing the design, thinking aloud, no wrong answers, recording consent.

Two or three questions to establish context, before showing anything.

Tasks

Phrase each as a goal with a scenario. Never name interface elements.

Scenario, goal, and what success looks like for your notes.

Order tasks so earlier ones do not teach the answer to later ones.

Include at least one task that is likely to fail. Failures are the findings.

Moderation

Redirect without answering. Write these down so you do not improvise a hint.

The reassurances that contaminate the data.

Opinion questions belong at the end, after the tasks.

Each link says what the connection is, so you can tell a principle from an alternative from a thing people mix this up with.

Applies when you are designing

Often used with

These usually appear in the same screen or the same decision.

Short definition

The one-paragraph version, for when that is all you need.