Design Critique
Structured feedback against stated objectives, which is a different activity from a decision meeting.
Definition
A critique is a session where a designer presents work and colleagues give feedback against explicit objectives and constraints. It is not an approval gate and it is not a vote.
Craft convention. True because the industry converged on it. Breaking it costs familiarity, not correctness.
Structure that works
- 1
Frame it
The presenter states the problem, the constraints, what has already been tried, and the specific feedback they want.
- 2
Silent review
Give everyone two or three minutes to look before anyone speaks, so the first comment does not anchor the room.
- 3
Clarifying questions only
Understand before evaluating. This step removes most misdirected feedback.
- 4
Feedback against objectives
Each comment names which objective it relates to. Preferences that relate to no objective are noted separately.
- 5
Presenter summarises
They restate what they heard and what they intend to do. They are not required to agree.
Giving feedback
Do
- Describe what you observe before interpreting it: 'my eye goes to the illustration first'.
- Tie feedback to a stated objective or a principle.
- Ask about the reasoning behind a decision before criticising it.
- Separate 'this will not work' from 'I would have done it differently'.
Do not
- Redesign in the room.
- Give feedback on things the presenter said were fixed constraints.
- Use 'I don't like' with no reasoning attached.
- Let the most senior voice speak first.
Continue from here
Each link says what the connection is, so you can tell a principle from an alternative from a thing people mix this up with.
Principles behind this
The reasoning this solution is an application of.
- Confirmation BiasCognitive bias
- Curse of KnowledgeCognitive bias
Often used with
These usually appear in the same screen or the same decision.
- Design BriefTemplate
- Design CritiqueTemplate
- LoomTool
- MuralTool
Related concept
Connected closely enough to change how you apply this.
- AI Design CritiqueAI workflow
- Design Brief to Wireframe DirectionAI workflow
- Contribution ModelsDesign system
- Heuristic EvaluationResearch method
- Design QAWorkflow
- IdeationWorkflow
- Prototyping FidelityWorkflow
- WireframingWorkflow