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UX Atlas
Plate TERM·057 · TermGrid C6 · Rev. 2026-08-14

Contrast Ratio

A number saying how easy text is to read against its background.

TermCraft conventionFoundational

Definition

A numeric measure of the luminance difference between two colours, from 1:1 to 21:1.

Craft convention. True because the industry converged on it. Breaking it costs familiarity, not correctness.

On this plate
  1. 1Definition
  2. 2Local chart
  3. 3Continue from here

In plain language

A number saying how easy text is to read against its background.

Example

Body text needs 4.5:1 against its background to meet WCAG AA.

Local chart

TERM·057 · Region X · Grid C6

This entry and the entries it is stated to connect with. Each line is labelled with what the connection means.

Each link says what the connection is, so you can tell a principle from an alternative from a thing people mix this up with.

Deeper reading

The full entry behind this definition.

Nearby in the Atlas

Adjacent territory, found through shared tags rather than a stated link.